ASTM F1799-1997(2009) 船上生成废物管理审核的标准指南

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【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforShipboardGeneratedWasteManagementAudits
【原文标准名称】:船上生成废物管理审核的标准指南
【标准号】:ASTMF1799-1997(2009)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1997
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F25.06
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:audit;hazardousmaterial;hazardouswaste;shipboard-generatedwastes;ships;waste;Wastematerials/processing--shipboard;Hazardouswastematerials;Shipboardgeneratedwaste
【摘要】:Applicabilityx2014;Thisguideisintendedtodescribeaplanningauditthatwillimprovetheshipowner''sabilitytoforecastcostsandscheduleimpactsandaidtheshipownerinidentifyingenvironmental,health,andsafetyconcernsassociatedwiththeremoval,handling,anddisposalofpotentiallyhazardousshipboardmaterials.Usex2014;Auditsmaybeperformedtoaidinplanningforavarietyofevents,includingmaintenance,repair,modification,purchase,orscrapping.Tomaximizeefficiency,auditsshouldbetailoredtomeetthespecificneedsoftheshipowner,withtargetmaterialsidentifiedduringtheplanningprocess.Cautionx2014;Legalrestrictionsontheremovalanddisposalofmaterialsdiscussedinthisguidemayvarysignificantlyfromporttoport,bothwithintheUnitedStatesandabroad.Reasonsforthisvariationincludethedecentralizednatureofportcontrol,state,andlocalenvironmentalregulations,andthelocalavailabilityoflandfillortreatmentfacilities.Usersofthisguideshouldconsultlocalauthoritiestoobtaininformationonspecificlegalrequirements.1.1Purposex2014;Thisguidecoversinformationforassistingshipownersinplanningforcostsorschedulingcomplicationsduringmaintenance,repair,modifications,purchasenegotiations,orscrappingactivities.Removalanddisposalofcertainmaterialsdisturbedduringmodification,maintenance,ordisposalofsystemsorcomponentsmaybecostlyorinterrupttheworkschedule.1.2Objectives:1.2.1Thisguidewilldescribematerialsthatmaybedisturbedonshipsduringmaintenanceorscrappingactivities,whichmayresultincostlyortime-consumingremovalordisposalactions.1.2.2Thisguidewillprovideasystematicmethodtoidentifyandrecordthelocationsofmaterialsofconcernforimmediateplanningandfuturereference.1.2.3Thisguidewillincludeabriefdiscussionofissuesrelatedtothehandlingandstorageofmaterialsdescribedinthisguide.1.3ConsiderationsBeyondScope:1.3.1Thisguideisnotintendedtoaddressmaterialscarriedascargoormaterialstoredonboardinprepackagedcontainers.1.3.2Thisguideisnotintendedtoaddresswasteproductsrelatedtotheongoing,day-to-dayoperationofaship,suchassewage,solidwaste,incineratorash(orotherresidualproductsresultingfromsolidwastetreatment),andresidualsludgeleftinsegregatedballasttanks.1.3.3Thisguidedoesnotprovideacomprehensiveindexoftestmethodsavailableforcharacterizingthematerialsdiscussed.Testmethodsreferencedordescribedshouldbeconsideredasexamples.1.3.4Thisguideisnotintendedtoaddressdirectlyregulatoryissuesforanyofthematerialsdescribed.1.3.5Thisguideisnotintendedtoaddressremediationconcerns.
【中国标准分类号】:U09
【国际标准分类号】:13_030_40
【页数】:5P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticeforPolyurethaneRawMaterials:DeterminingHydroxylNumberofPolyolsbyNearInfrared(NIR)Spectroscopy
【原文标准名称】:聚氨基甲酸乙酯原料的标准实施规范:利用近红外谱法测定多元醇中的羟基值
【标准号】:ASTMD6342-1998
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1998
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:ASTM
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:化学计量学;近红外分析;聚氨基甲酸乙酯;羟基值;多元醇;原材料
【英文主题词】:Hydroxylvalue;Numbers;PCR;Plasticstechnology;Polyols;Polyurethane;Rawmaterial;Spectroscopy
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:G31
【国际标准分类号】:83_040_10
【页数】:8P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforDeterminationofChloride,Nitrate,andSulfateinAtmosphericWetDepositionbyChemicallySuppressedIonChromatography
【原文标准名称】:用化学抑制型离子色谱法测定大气湿沉积物中氯化物、硝酸盐、硫酸盐含量的标准试验方法法
【标准号】:ASTMD5085-2002(2008)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2002
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D22.03
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:atmosphericwetdepositionsamples;chloride;ionchromatography;nitrate;sulfate;Anionscontent;Atmosphericanalysis;Chlorideanalysis--atmospheric;Hail;Ionchromatography(IC)--atmosphericanalysis;Ionexchangechromatography;Methoddetectio
【摘要】:Thistestmethodisusefulforthedeterminationoftheanions:chloride,nitrate,andsulfateinatmosphericwetdeposition.Fig.X1.1intheappendixrepresentscumulativefrequencypercentileconcentrationplotsofchloride,nitrate,andsulfateobtainedfromanalysesofover5000wetdepositionsamples.Thesedatamaybeusedasanaidintheselectionofappropriatecalibrationsolutions.(3)1.1Thistestmethodisapplicabletothedeterminationofchloride,nitrate,andsulfateinatmosphericwetdeposition(rain,snow,sleet,andhail)bychemicallysuppressedionchromatography(1).ForadditionalapplicationsrefertoTestMethodD4327.1.2Theconcentrationrangesforthistestmethodarelistedbelow.Therangetestedwasconfirmedusingtheinterlaboratorycollaborativetest(seeTable1forstatisticalsummaryofthecollaborativetest).
MDL(mg/L)(2)
RangeofMethod(mg/L)
RangeTested(mg/L)
Chloride
0.03
0.09x2013;2.0
0.15x2013;1.36
Nitrate
0.03
0.09x2013;5.0
0.15x2013;4.92
Sulfate
0.03
0.09x2013;8.0
0.15x2013;6.52